This article was published in Green Car Clan on 22nd September, 2011.
 
From  the times when the motor car was considered a luxury, we have  come a  long way.  Fuel run vehicles today have become an essential part  of our  lives. But at the same time now, we have also become morally   responsible for our environment. With every technology that we use, we   need to be conscious of the carbon footprint we are leaving behind. And   as cars have a major role to play in the world of pollution, our  driving  habits can play a major role in bringing the same down. The  next time  you get behind the wheel, keep in mind some simple things and  play your  part to contribute towards a greener tomorrow. 
Here are 10 green driving tips for you to make a difference at your own individual level:
1. Go for regular servicing of your vehicle 
  A well maintained car is an efficient car. Take your car for regular   serving at the service. You can also do the basic maintenance by   yourself. Follow the users’ manual and make sure that your car’s air   filter and fuel filter are clean. Take care that the spark plugs are   fine and the brakes are not dragging. You can also keep a weekly/monthly   record of the car’s fuel efficiency and if you notice a dip, go for a   check-up.
2. Keep the tires properly inflated  
      
Properly  inflated tires reduce the fuel consumption of your car.  Tires which  are inflated to the recommended level can increase fuel   efficiency by  six percent. Periodic wheel alignments are also known to  increase the  fuel efficiency by 10 percent. So keep your tires inflated  to save  money, as well the environment.
3. Maintain your speed limit:
                                          Do not over-speed.  Aggressive  driving only decreases your car’s fuel efficiency. Speeding  means more  fuel consumption and most likely leading to increased  emissions.  Maintaining a steady speed is always healthier for both your  vehicle  and you.
4. Reduce your trunk load
More  load in your car means more work for the car. And more the work,  more  is the fuel consumption. It is estimated that your car loses two   percent of its fuel economy for every extra 100 pounds it caries. So   clear the junk in your trunk.
5. Watch your driving style
If  you speed, accelerate and also brake hard, you are just depleting  your  car’s fuel economy by 33 percent. When you are speeding,  accelerating  and braking, you are actually overcoming inertia, which  requires  energy. And when you are doing that aggressively, you are  consuming  more energy, that is fuel.
6. Switch to alternative fuel
Wherever  possible, try switching to alternative fuel options like LPG  and  biodiesel. Biodiesel can actually be inexpensive, contrary to what  is  commonly believed. Ethanol is another option. It is made from plant   material like corn or wood pulp. However, alternative fuel options are   subjected to the presence of such plants in your area and that your car   has the option to use such fuels.
7. Try alternative mode of travel
You  can save fuel and the environment by using public transport or  car  pool wherever feasible. Car pooling decreases the number of vehicles  on  the road and, hence, is a great way to save fuel and decrease   pollution.
8. Plan your trips/routes
A  planned trip means fast movement and it prevents you from losing  way  or driving around aimlessly. A little forethought before getting  behind  the wheels will help you to cut down on both fuel waste and  emissions.  Planned trip/route will also help you to manage your time  better.
9. Stop idling your vehicle
It  is a myth that turning off and then restarting your engines  consume  more fuel. In fact, it is idling of the engine when you are on  halt  that uses more fuel. So, simply stop idling your vehicle to save  fuel.
10. Switch to a fuel-efficient car
                                 With almost every other car   manufacturing striving to produce fuel-efficient cars, switching to such   a car can be a smart move. Apart from that, hybrid cars, like the   gas-electric hybrid, are also now available. Keep your eyes and ears   open for the upcoming smart options, and make a green switch whenever   feasible.
